OBSERV 520x

There are various underlying reasons for acne breakouts, but most pimples are caused by fluctuations in hormone levels. During puberty, the increase in androgens (male hormones) prompts the adrenal glands to go into overdrive, triggering sebum production within the sebaceous glands.

Brow ptosis may also occur secondary to paralysis or weakness of the frontalis muscle.

Bunny lines are the fine wrinkles that appear when you scrunch up your nose, such as when you laugh or smile deeply. Bunny lines can be caused by aging and the overuse of certain facial muscles.

Clogged pores result from dead skin cells trapped in your skin instead of being shed into the environment. Pores are tiny openings in the skin that release oil and sweat. When pores are clogged, it can result in blackheads, whiteheads, and acne.

Crow's feet are wrinkles etched in the corner of the eye. Some leading causes of crow's feet include sun exposure and the loss of collagen and elasticity that come with age.

Sleep deprivation can cause your skin to become dull and pale, allowing dark tissues and blood vessels beneath your skin to show. Lack of sleep can also cause fluid to build underneath your eyes, causing them to appear puffy. As a result, the dark circles you see may actually be shadows cast by your puffy eyelids.

Genetics largely determine who will have large pores. Excess oil sitting around the skin's pores can also make them appear enlarged. Additionally, oily and unclean skin can cause oils to settle around the pores, making them appear larger as the surrounding skin thickens.

Environmental irritants, such as exposure to certain chemicals or environmental pollutants, may damage the skin and make blood vessels more visible.

The primary causes are natural aging and genetics. As you age, you lose fat and bone mass in the face while muscles begin to atrophy to some degree. Other factors that can cause facial volume loss are emotional stress, traumas, lifestyle factors, and certain medications that can accelerate the process.

Caused by the natural breakdown of collagen and elastin in the skin, along with years of exposure to harmful UV rays from the sun, fine lines first tend to appear around the eyes and mouth in your thirties.

The leading causes of forehead wrinkles are smoking, sun exposure, and genetics. Wrinkles are the creases and lines that form in your skin over time.

Freckles are genetically inherited. The formation of freckles is stimulated by exposure to sunlight. Exposure to UV-B radiation activates melanocytes to increase melanin production, which can cause freckles to become darker and more visible.

Frown lines are primarily caused by aging. As you age, your skin loses elasticity and doesn’t easily return to its original shape.

Sagging skin isn't the result of just one cause; several factors contribute to the drooping of skin that was once taut, firm, and supple. Of course, the most common cause for sagging skin is simply aging. As you age, your skin begins to lose its natural elastin and collagen.

Skin becomes slack as the loss of elastic tissue (elastin) in the skin with age causes it to hang loosely. The skin also becomes more transparent due to thinning of the epidermis, the surface layer of the skin

Wrinkles around the mouth can be caused by various factors, including age, gender, genetics, sun exposure, and smoking.

Smiling can make nasolabial folds deeper. Other factors that affect skin aging include smoking and exposure to environmental pollutants.

Hyperpigmentation is caused by an increase in melanin. Melanin is the natural pigment that gives our skin, hair, and eyes their colour. Several factors can trigger an increase in melanin production, but the main ones are sun exposure, hormonal influences, age, and skin injuries or inflammation.

This common condition causes the skin to become flushed and red due to enlarged veins. People with rosacea often experience spider veins

The keratin forms a scaly plug that blocks the opening of the hair follicle. Usually, many plugs form, causing patches of rough, bumpy skin. However, it may be associated with genetic diseases or other skin conditions, such as atopic dermatitis. Dry skin tends to worsen this condition.

Scars may also form due to skin trauma caused by acne or burns. Pitted acne scars, also called atrophic scars, may have a sunken appearance that makes the surface of the skin look pocked or uneven. An infection such as chickenpox can also cause atrophic scars.

Also called broken capillaries, these are tiny blood vessels close to the skin's surface that get larger and more visible. The result is blotchiness and uneven skin tone, possibly caused by over-exfoliating or excessive sun exposure.

From a sunburn to an allergic reaction, many things can cause your skin to become red or irritated. It may be because extra blood rushes to the skin's surface to fight off irritants and encourage healing. Your skin can also become red from exertion, such as after a heart-pounding exercise session.

Sun exposure causes most of the skin changes that we think of as a normal part of aging. Over time, the sun's ultraviolet (UV) light damages the fibres in the skin, called elastin. When these fibres break down, the skin begins to sag, stretch, and lose its ability to return to place after stretching. The skin also bruises and tears more easily, taking longer to heal. So, while sun damage to the skin may not be apparent when you are young, it will definitely show later in life.

Tear trough deformity occurs from an attachment of lower eyelid skin to sub-surface facial bones.

Uneven skin tone develops due to too much melanin being produced to help protect your skin from UV light. Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: This is a darkening of the skin due to scarring, which can be caused by acne lesions or skin injury.

Thin skin is skin that tears, bruises, or breaks easily. It is sometimes called thinning skin or fragile skin. Thin skin is most often associated with aging but can also be caused by UV exposure, genetics, lifestyle, and certain medications. As you age, your body produces less collagen, the building block of skin that helps prevent wrinkles, sagging, and moisture loss.

Vertical lip lines are caused by several factors, including aging, environmental stress, and everyday facial expressions. A particular culprit of vertical lip lines is smoking. The repetitive motion of taking a drag from a cigarette, combined with the oxidative stress caused by smoke inhalation, can accelerate the development of fine lines around the lip area.

All external causes of dry facial skin lead to the deterioration of the natural lipid surface barrier. Once this lipid barrier is compromised, moisture can evaporate, and vital moisture-binding substances are easily washed out. In the absence of these natural moisturizing factors, the skin cannot retain as much water and becomes dry until they are replenished and the lipid barrier on the surface is repaired.

As you age, your body's collagen production decreases, causing your skin to lose elasticity and wrinkles. Apart from natural aging, five significant factors contribute to wrinkles: sun exposure, smoking, poor nutrition, dehydrated skin, and feeling stressed or tired.